Washington and Lee University voluntarily publishes a number of key undergraduate academic performance indicators, including peer performance metrics, trended over time. The collection and reporting of select admissions statistics, enrollment data, and financial information follow different cycles and, as such, it is important to note the time period identified for individual metrics.
The University considers among its peers the top liberal arts institutions in the country, including Amherst College, Barnard College, Bates College, Bowdoin College, Carleton College, Claremont McKenna College, Colby College, Colgate University, Davidson College, Grinnell College, Hamilton College, Harvey Mudd College, Haverford College, Middlebury College, Pomona College, Smith College, Swarthmore College, University of Richmond, Vassar College, Wellesley College, Wesleyan University, and Williams College.
Admissions Applications
The number of undergraduate applicants has averaged nearly 8,000 over the last three years, attracting an increasingly diverse and capable group of students from varied backgrounds. Interest in and competition for the esteemed Johnson Scholarship as well as the W&L Promise continues to generate significant interest from a large number of exceptionally talented individuals. The University received 8,969 applications for the class entering in 2025, the largest in history.
W&L Applications
Year of Enrollment
Number of Applicants
Fall 2016
5101
Fall 2017
5455
Fall 2018
5855
Fall 2019
6178
Fall 2020
4998
Fall 2021
6621
Fall 2022
7224
Fall 2023
6825
Fall 2024
8140
Fall 2025
8969
Admissions Selectivity
Enrollment of new first-time, first-year students remains highly competitive with large numbers of exceptional applicants from varied backgrounds. Over the past decade, the percentage of admitted students has ranged from 14% - 24%, while the percentage of admitted students who enroll averages 40%. Acceptance rates over the past two years have averaged 14% with the number of seats available for new students typically capped at 500 annually.
Admissions Selectivity
Year of Application
Yield (% of Accepted Students Who Enrolled)
Selectivity (% of Applicants Accepted)
Fall 2016
39
24
Fall 2017
39
22
Fall 2018
38
21
Fall 2019
40
19
Fall 2020
37
24
Fall 2021
39
19
Fall 2022
39
17
Fall 2023
42
17
Fall 2024
41
14
Fall 2025
41
14
Enrollment by State
The Class of 2029 (first-time, full-time, first-year fall 2025 cohort) represents 42 states and U.S. territories and 49 different foreign countries.
Class of 2029: Top States of Origin
State
Students
Virginia
95
Nonresident or Abroad
42
North Carolina
35
Texas
34
Georgia
32
New York
25
Pennsylvania
23
Maryland
23
New Jersey
22
Florida
20
Tennessee
19
Connecticut
13
California
12
South Carolina
11
All Others
93
First-Year Enrollment by Census Region
Approximately 60% of students in the Class of 2029 (first-time, full-time, first-year fall 2025 cohort) come from the South, 20% from the Northeast, 6% from the Midwest, 5% from the West, and 8% are international.
First-Year Enrollment by Census Region
Region
Percent Enrollment
South Atlantic
45
Middle Atlantic
14
West South Central
9.4
International
8
East South Central
6
New England
5.4
East North Central
5
Pacific
3
Mountain
2
West North Central
1
Military APO/Other
1
Enrollment History
Over the last five years, undergraduate enrollment has averaged 1,885 while Law School enrollment has averaged 372. Undergraduate enrollment at the fall 2025 census was 1,916, the largest undergraduate enrollment in W&L history. Additionally, there are 499 undergraduate students in the Class of 2029 (first-time, full-time, first-year fall 2025 cohort) and 132 first-time law students. The University consistently meets its enrollment, persistence, and completion goals.
Enrollment History
Year of Enrollment
Undergraduate Enrollment
Law Enrollment
2015
1854
318
2016
1830
330
2017
1827
393
2018
1829
394
2019
1860
404
2020
1822
361
2021
1857
381
2022
1867
376
2023
1898
379
2024
1886
355
2025
1916
370
Financial Aid of any Type for First-Time, First-Year Students
Financial aid packages may include federal, state, local and institutional grants, as well as student loans and work-study. Data reported in this academic indicator represents information reported to the federal government via IPEDS. The reporting year always lags behind the current award levels. Of the class entering in fall of 2023, 64% received at least one type of financial aid award.
Percent of First-Time, First-Year Students Receiving Financial Aid of Any Type
Academic Year
Percent of First Year Students
2012
63
2013
63
2014
63
2015
60
2016
64
2017
64
2018
66
2019
67
2020
63
2021
61
2022
63
2023
64
Institutional Grants for First-Year Students
In 2023-24, 60% of first year students received an institutional grant at an average of $64,471 per recipient. The W&L Promise provides a minimum grant of tuition to any undergraduate student admitted to W&L with a total family income below $150,000 and assets typical for their income.
Percent of First-Year Students Receiving Institutional Grants
Year of Enrollment
Percent of First-Year Students Receiving Grants
2012
49
2013
49
2014
49
2015
48
2016
52
2017
52
2018
57
2019
52
2020
52
2021
57
2022
57
2023
60
Average Institutional Grant Amount Per Recipient
Year of Enrollment
Average Institutional Grant Amount Per Recipient
2012
39638
2013
40413
2014
43207
2015
41494
2016
41556
2017
46265
2018
49042
2019
51401
2020
53770
2021
57034
2022
60797
2023
64471
First-Year Students Receiving Pell Grants
Sixty-four (64%) percent of all Washington and Lee first-year students received financial aid in 2023-24. Approximately 13% of first-year students received Pell grants.
Percent of First Year Students Receiving Pell Grants
Academic Year
Percent of First-Years Receiving Pell Grants
2012
10
2013
9.8
2014
10.6
2015
6.2
2016
8.6
2017
11.5
2018
13.5
2019
11
2020
10
2021
12.2
2022
13
2023
12.5
2024
15.3
Total Grant Aid Awarded
In 2023-24, $72,544,152 was awarded in grants and scholarships to W&L undergraduates. This includes all grant and/or scholarship aid dollars received from the federal government, state or local government, the institution, and private grant sources. Of the total grant and scholarship aid awarded, 98.4% came from institutional and private sources.
Total Grant Aid to Undergraduate Students from All Sources
Year
Total Grant Aid to Undergraduate Students from All Sources
2013
40168018
2014
42287772
2015
40220782
2016
40787424
2017
44688091
2018
48587491
2019
53138768
2020
55871769
2021
59543037
2022
63541903
2023
72544152
First-Year Retention
The retention rate is an indicator of how well first-year students acclimate to an institution's academic and social life. Ninety-six percent (96%) or more of the University's first-year students consistentily return their second year, a rate comparable to or exceeding that of our peer institutions and among the highest levels in the nation.
First-Year Retention Rates
Fall Cohort
Washington and Lee
Peer Average
2012
97
95
2013
97
95
2014
96
95
2015
95
95
2016
97
96
2017
96
96
2018
98
96
2019
97
89
2020
96
95
2021
98
95
2022
95
95
2023
97
95
2024
97.46
Student-to-Faculty Ratio
The student-faculty ratio reflects the intimacy of the educational experience. In recent years, W&L's ratio has maintained a favorable ratio of 1 faculty member for every 8 students.
Student-to-Faculty Ratio
Academic Year
Washington and Lee
Peer Average
2012 - 13
8
8.6
2013 - 14
8
8.6
2014 - 15
8
8.5
2015 - 16
8
8.5
2016 - 17
8
8.5
2017 - 18
8
8.4
2018 - 19
8
8.4
2019 - 20
8
8.3
2020 - 21
8
8
2021 - 22
8
8.5
2022 - 23
7
8.2
2023 - 24
8
8.2
Class Size
Fully 78% of undergraduate courses at Washington and Lee have fewer than 20 students, fostering a more personalized learning experience.
Percent of Courses With Fewer than 20 Students
Year
Washington and Lee
Peer Average
2011
74
69
2012
74
70
2013
73
69
2014
72
71
2015
74
71
2016
76
71
2017
72
71
2018
75
71
2019
77
71
2020
78
71
Distribution of Majors
In 2020-21, W&L awarded 444 undergraduate degrees to students who completed a total of 585 first and second majors. The accompanying chart illustrates the distribution of majors by broad discipline.
Distribution of Majors
Major
Percent
Business/Accounting
24.6
Social Sciences
23.6
Biological/Life Sciences
8.4
Humanities
6.7
Foreign Languages/Literatures
5.6
History
4.6
Physical Science
4.6
Cognitive & Behavioral Science
4.3
English
3.4
Visual/Performing Arts
2.9
Communication/Journalism
2.7
Mathematics
2.6
Computer/Information Sciences
2.6
Environmental Science
2.1
Engineering
1.4
Interdisciplinary Studies
0
Graduation Rates
The six-year graduation rate represents students who enrolled as first-time, full-time students six years earlier and completed their undergraduate degrees within 150% of the traditional 4-year time frame. W&L's six-year graduation rates are equivalent with our peers. Although the six-year graduation rate is a federal reporting standard, nearly all students complete their program in four years.